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Texas Construction Industry Outlook for 2006: It Looks Good, But . . .
By
Rodney A. Carver
Expect the construction industry in Texas to grow by roughly 6 percent overall,
and at least 5 percent in all but a few sectors in 2006, unadjusted for
inflation. According to the forecast by the Econometrics Group at Decision
Analyst Inc. in Arlington, only electric power-related and religious sector
construction will experience less than 5 percent growth. Education, healthcare,
transportation, retail, and warehouse construction are among the strongest
sectors in the forecast, with projected growth rates in the 6 percent to 10
percent range. Hospitality and recreation construction should also see strong
growth with up to a 7-percent increase for the year.
Recent passage of the state appropriations bill makes the outlook for public
projects better than it's been in years. In fact, the 2006-07 budget is almost
20 percent larger than the previous one. Private sector construction also looks
favorable. Retail construction, warehouses, hospitality and recreation will be
propelled by strong population growth and the fact the Texas economy has begun
to outpace national growth. Meanwhile, housing construction should see about 6
percent growth overall, with even more in Houston and Dallas as those cities
continue to emerge as secondary immigration gateways. Since Texas hasn't
experienced a "housing bubble," the industry here won't be appreciably softened
by a general housing slowdown.
Regionally, healthcare construction should be strong in Dallas-Fort Worth. Fort
Worth's very tight office space market should spur construction in Tarrant
County, and Alliance Airport continues to attract tech firms. However, DFW's
power needs are fast running up against supply but new power-plant construction
is constrained by the area's noncompliance with the Federal Clean Air Act. That
presents a huge opportunity for West Texas, however, where a new $200 million
gas-fired plant is planned for Odessa, specifically to transmit power to DFW.
Contrary to the overall trend, religious construction has been heating up in
Houston. Austin's economy is beginning to rebound after the tech collapse, and
apartment construction is especially likely to pick up there. Healthcare and
bioscience projects will continue to be strong in San Antonio, but the recent
glut of industrial space there will take some time to absorb.
The South Texas regional economy will face challenges from the planned closure
of Naval Station Ingleside and reductions at NAS Corpus Christi. However, NAS
Kingsville is slated to receive $16 million for new construction.
Perhaps the biggest impediment to growth over the next year is the cost of
materials. Double digit increases over the last two years are unlikely to ebb,
so costs will be higher in '06, eating away at real growth. Just how much will
depend on what combination of prevailing and countervailing forces dominate.
For example, plywood is already in short supply in many areas, but Katrina and
Rita downed a lot of trees. That stock could increase supply if it is harvested
before it deteriorates. Steel prices are high, but Katrina created a supply of
steel scrap. Unlike gasoline prices, diesel fuel prices have not retreated
since the 2005 hurricane season. Those costs add to the price of materials, but
as refineries get back to full production, upward pressure on fuel prices will
diminish.
As for concrete, prices already are being affected by damage to Gulf ports where
the nation imports more than a quarter of its cement. However, if the call to
reduce or eliminate the huge tariff on Mexican cement is successful, upward
price pressure there would be reduced substantially.
So, how much real growth will the industry see in 2006? It depends greatly
on growth in the cost of materials, and there are too many uncertainties right
now to formulate a confident answer. In the mean time, one of the most frustrating
effects for those in the industry is likely to be a wider variance in bid prices
due to cost uncertainty and the inability to lock in materials pricing for more
than a month or two.
Copyright © 2006 by Decision Analyst, Inc.
This article may not be copied, published, or used in any way without written
permission of Decision Analyst.
Additional Resources from Decision Analyst
To contact the author, Rodney A. Carver , please call 1.800.262.5974
or email him at rcarver@decisionanalyst.com.
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